上海市儿童医院是一所集医疗、保健、教学、科研、康复于一体的三级甲等儿童医院，前身是由我国著名儿科专家富文寿及现代儿童营养学创始人苏祖斐等前辈于1937年创办的上海难童医院，1953年更名为上海市儿童医院，是我国第一家儿童专科医院。现为上海交通大学医学院附属儿童医院。
医院现有员工1700余人，2020年在新冠疫情影响下，年度门诊量171.02万人次，年住院病人4.19万人次，住院手术量3.15万人次。泸定路院区位于普陀区长风生态商务区，院区占地面积约2.6公顷，核定床位550张；北京西路院区占地面积1.59公顷，建筑面积约2.5万平方米，核定床位150张。
医院学科齐全，设有重症医学科、新生儿科、肾脏风湿科（临床免疫）、呼吸科、血液科、消化科、心脏内科、神经内科、内分泌科、急诊科、普外科、心胸外科、神经外科、骨科、泌尿外科、耳鼻咽喉头颈外科、麻醉科、儿童保健科、皮肤科、眼科、中医科、口腔科、康复科、医学遗传科等24个临床专科。医院拥有中国工程院院士1名、博士生导师17名、硕士生导师37名，拥有高级职称专家百余名。医院是上海医学遗传研究所、上海市儿童保健所、上海市儿童急救中心、上海市新生儿筛查中心、上海市儿童康复中心、上海市听力障碍诊治中心、上海市新生儿先心筛查诊治中心所在地。我院上海医学遗传研究所，为卫生部命名的上海医学遗传中心基因诊断部，研究发展了一整套遗传病分子诊断技术，在我国最早开展了苯丙酮尿症、血友病、DMD等罕见遗传病的基因诊断和产前诊断工作。作为国家首批运用高通量测序技术开展遗传病诊断的试点单位之一，上海市儿童医院在儿童遗传病的基因检测领域居国内领先地位。
Children's Hospital of Shanghai
Children's Hospital of Shanghai is an upper first-class hospital integrating medical, health care, teaching, scientific research, and rehabilitation, and is formerly known as Shanghai Refugee Children’s Hospital founded by Chinese famous pediatrician Fu Wenshou and founder of modern children's nutrition science Su Zufei and other predecessors in 1937. The Shanghai Refugee Children’s Hospital was renamed as Children's Hospital of Shanghai in 1953, becoming the first children-specific hospital in China, and is now named Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Affiliated Children’s Hospital.
There are 1700 employees in hospital now. Affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, there were 1.71 million out-patient visits, 42 thousand annual inpatients and 32 thousand in-patient surgeries in 2020. The hospital branch on Luding Road, which was put into operation in March 2014, is located in Changfeng Ecological Business District of Putuo, covering an area about 2.6 hectares and holding 550 approved beds. The West Beijing Road Branch covers an area of 1.59 hectares and a construction area of about 25 thousand square meters with 150 approved beds. On April 28, 2013, the clinic on Meichuan Road was put into operation, and became the children's rehabilitation center in March 2014, providing rehabilitation training and treatment for patients with hearing, vision, intelligence, physical and mental development disabilities.
The hospital has full disciplines including 24 clinical specialties of intensive care medicine, neonatology, nephrology, respiration, hematology, gastroenterology, cardiology, neurology, endocrinology, general surgery, neurosurgery, cardiothoracic surgery, orthopedics, urology, Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, anesthesiology, children's health department, dermatology, traditional Chinese medicine department, stomatology, ophthalmology, rehabilitation department, and medical genetics. The hospital possesses 1 academician of Chinese Academy of Engineering, 17 doctoral tutors, 37 master tutors, and over 100 experts with senior professional titles and is the location of Shanghai Institute of Medical Genetics, Shanghai Institute of Child Healthcare, Shanghai Children's Emergency Center, Shanghai Neonatal Screening Center, Shanghai Children Rehabilitation Center, Shanghai Diagnosis and Treatment of Hearing Impairment Center, Shanghai Screening, Diagnosis and Treatment Center of Neonatal Congenital Heart Disease. The Shanghai Institute of Medical Genetics in our hospital was named as the Generic Diagnosis Department of Shanghai Medical Generics.
Center by Ministry of Health and has developed an integrated set of molecular diagnostic techniques for genetic diseases. It first carried out the genetic diagnosis and prenatal diagnosis of phenylketonuria, hemophilia, DMD and other rare genetic diseases in China. As one of the first experimental units to use high throughput sequencing technology in the diagnosis of genetic diseases in China, Children's Hospital of Shanghai takes the lead in the field of genetic testing for children's genetic diseases.
